pathoff← 이민·정착 전체 나라

이민·정착

폴란드

Cheap, safe and inside the EU. There is just no door marked retirement.

4/4
재료 확인
이 페이지가 묻는 재료 전부에 수치와 출처가 있습니다.
생활비
50.4% (미국 물가 대비)
A comparison of prices, not a budget: it says what things cost here against the United States, not what a month will cost you. Compared at country level, so capital cities and large metros run higher. The price level prices the basket residents buy, and a foreign renter cannot reach the cheap end of local housing — poorer countries may still sit too low here.
치안
1.615 · 22nd of 163
영주권
No passive-income route
Work, business, study or family. Permanent residence follows several years of legal residence
의료
Public system, EU standard, queues
Out-of-pocket spending is 16.2% of current health expenditure here (World Bank, 2024, CC BY 4.0). Read it with care: the measure counts only what insured people pay — not premiums, and not the uninsured — which is why the United States comes out at 10.9%, ahead of most countries on this site.

세부 자료는 아직 영어입니다. 어느 언어로 보셔도 같은 수치입니다.

이 수치들의 출처

재료 하나에 한 줄입니다. 아무거나 열어보면 출처와, 얼마나 믿는지와, 마지막으로 확인한 때가 나옵니다.

생활비50.4% (미국 물가 대비)

World Bank, 2024, CC BY 4.0: the PPP conversion factor for household consumption is 2.0080 local currency units per international dollar, against an official exchange rate of 3.9808 to the US dollar. Their ratio, 0.504, is the price level against the United States, whose own ratio is 1 by construction. Both figures are theirs; the division is ours. See the Pathoff method, section 12.

A comparison of prices, not a budget: it says what things cost here against the United States, not what a month will cost you. Compared at country level, so capital cities and large metros run higher. The price level prices the basket residents buy, and a foreign renter cannot reach the cheap end of local housing — poorer countries may still sit too low here.

신뢰도
출처를 보고 저희가 만든 수치
치안1.615 · 22nd of 163

Global Peace Index 2026, Institute for Economics and Peace: score 1.615, ranked 22 of 163. Both figures are theirs; we publish them as they are.

신뢰도
출처에 그대로 적혀 있음
영주권No passive-income route

Pathoff outcome rubric (the Pathoff method, section 10-4), residency band "Work, family or business only": No passive-income route. Work, business, study or family, with permanent residence after several years of legal residence.

Work, business, study or family. Permanent residence follows several years of legal residence

신뢰도
출처를 보고 저희가 만든 수치
규정
저희가 아는 변경 없음
마지막 확인
2026-09
의료Public system, EU standard, queues

Pathoff healthcare rubric (the Pathoff method, section 13-2), band "Covered, with a private top-up in practice": The national fund covers residents who contribute, with non-urgent waits pushing many towards private cover. At the foot of the band.

Out-of-pocket spending is 16.2% of current health expenditure here (World Bank, 2024, CC BY 4.0). Read it with care: the measure counts only what insured people pay — not premiums, and not the uninsured — which is why the United States comes out at 10.9%, ahead of most countries on this site.

신뢰도
출처를 보고 저희가 만든 수치
규정
저희가 아는 변경 없음
마지막 확인
출처와 대조한 적 없음

여기는 어떤 곳인가

Poland is markedly cheaper than Western Europe, among the safer countries in the region, and inside the EU with a public health system to match. What it does not have is a route for someone who simply wants to arrive with savings: residence runs through work, business, study or family, and permanent residence follows years of that. Good place to be, hard place to get to without a reason.

절차는 이렇습니다

1

Find a residence category you actually fit

There is no retirement or passive-income permit. This step decides whether the rest is possible.

소요 기간 미확인
2

Register and join the health fund

Health cover follows from contributions or voluntary insurance rather than from residence alone.

소요 기간 미확인

정착하는 곳

Krakow
The most common landing spot for foreigners outside Warsaw

위의 재료를 열어보면 그 수치가 어디서 왔는지, 얼마나 믿는지, 마지막으로 언제 확인했는지가 나옵니다. 어느 것도 공식 출처를 대신하지 않습니다. 마지막 검토 2026-09-03.

사진: 폴란드, 라이선스 Pexels License, 출처 Pexels.